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L.A. Care History
Laying the
Foundation
November 1992 The California Department of
Health Services releases its draft plan,
Expanding Medi-Cal Managed Care: Reforming the Health Systems; Protecting
Vulnerable Populations.
Final draft released in April
1993 establishes a Two-Plan Model in which a locally developed health plan
competes against a commercial health plan. The plan also outlines goals and
objectives for the Medi-Cal Two-Plan Model, including:
Planning February 1993 The Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors establishes
a 39-member Managed Care Planning Council (MCPC) to develop a response to the
state's RFP for a locally developed health plan. The MCPC includes all
stakeholders, including clinics, physicians, consumers, advocates and hospitals.
May
1994
Final meeting of the
MCPC.
First informal meeting of the
L.A. Care Health Plan Board of Governors-elect.
Legislation
September 1994 Governor Pete Wilson signs into law Senate Bill 2092, which enables
creation of L.A. Care Health Plan. Shortly thereafter, the Board of Supervisors
adopts a resolution establishing L.A. Care as a separate legal entity.
Implementation
November 1994 through September 1995 The Board of Governors lays the groundwork for the planning, development,
and administration of L.A. Care. The Board adopts a model of partnering with
health plans - Plan Partners - to organize and deliver services for L.A. Care
members.
September through October 1995 L.A. Care hires Chief
Executive Officer Anthony D. Rodgers.
Establishment of management
infrastructure.
December 1995 Completion of Plan Partner review and selection.
January 22, 1996 The Health Care
Financing Administration (HCFA) approves California's waiver request for the
Medi-Cal Two Plan based on section 1915(b) of the Social Security Act. The
waiver allows California to begin implementation through mandatory enrollment of
certain Medicaid beneficiaries into managed care, primarily those in the Aid to
Families with Dependent Children (AFDC), now California Work Opportunity and
Responsibility for Kids (CalWORKS).*
* The federal equivalent to CalWORKS
is Temporary Aid to Needy Families (TANF).
May 1996 L.A. Care submits Knox-Keene application to the California Department of
Corporations (DOC) and Detailed Design Application to the California Department
of Health Services.
April
1997 L.A. Care Health Plan receives its license as a full-service
health care service plan from the DOC to begin serving Medi-Cal beneficiaries.
September 1997 HCFA authorizes full
implementation of the Two-Plan Model in Los Angeles County and the conversion of
Medi-Cal beneficiaries in mandatory categories from fee-for-service to managed
care. The conversion process begins in January 1998 with beneficiaries choosing
between two health plans. Those beneficiaries who do not choose are
automatically enrolled with a health plan and are matched with the appropriate
primary care physician.
Leadership
July
1998
L.A. Care begins serving
Los Angeles County residents in the state's newly launched Healthy Families
program, the California equivalent of the federal Children's Health Insurance
Program (CHIP). Unlike its Medi-Cal Plan Partner model, L.A. Care contracts
directly with hospitals, physicians groups and other health care services.
September 1998 Conversion of
approximately 600,000 Medi-Cal beneficiaries ends.
Nearly one million
beneficiaries now enrolled in a managed health care plan in Los Angeles
County.
September 1999 L.A. Care Health Plan
members elect two individuals -- Madi Reeves, a resident of Inglewood, and
Carrie Broadus, a resident of Los Angeles -- to represent them on L.A. Care’s
Board of Governors. The election represents a rare example of a managed care
organization including consumer representatives -- with full voting privileges
-- on their governing board.
November 2000 L.A. Care launches a $3
million grant program, the Ambulatory Care Initiative, aimed at helping expand
medical services for low-income uninsured communities. Funding is secured
through the Community Health Investment Fund established earlier in the year by
the Board of Governors.
January 2001 L.A. Care implements the
Provider Performance Incentive Program, designed to improve performance in the
provision of preventive health care services and data collection for L.A. Care’s
providers, provider groups and partnering HMOs. Within two quarters, the $3.5
million incentive program produces results meeting or exceeding benchmarks.
March
2002 L.A. Care awards a $4 million grant to CaliforniaKids
Healthcare Foundation to help provide health coverage for 5,000 children in Los
Angeles County. Honoring the late U.S. Congressman and civil rights advocate,
Julian C. Dixon (D-Culver City), the grant enables community clinics and other
Safety Net providers to continue treating the uninsured in the face of serious
financial challenges.
May
2002
L.A. Care becomes the first health plan in California
without a hospital component to receive Continuing Medical Education (CME)
accreditation from the California Medical Association's Institute for Medical
Quality. As a result of this accreditation, L.A. Care is able to begin offering
its own CME programs to enhance physician knowledge, improve the quality of
care, and increase patient satisfaction. The L.A. Care CME programs are tailored
to the specific needs of our plan partners and Safety Net providers.
June
2002
First 5 LA (formerly known as Proposition 10 Commission)
selects L.A. Care as strategic partner for the implementation of the Healthy
Kids Program (ages 0 to 5). Through this program, L.A. Care will have an
integral role in assuring that many thousands of needy children in Los Angeles
County will have access to quality health care, including medical, dental and
vision coverage.
June
2002
L.A. Care offers vital aid to preserve Safety Net programs
for vulnerable populations through a variety of grants, programs, and services.
As part of commitment to promote quality health care, L.A. Care's Board of
Governors allocates $17 million to three strategic initiatives: (1) Medi-Cal
Improvements; (2) Safety Net Support; and (3) Increasing Coverage. These
initiatives are designed to create a seamless health care system that will
minimize barriers to care, support consistent access, and expand services
available to families.
October 2002 L.A. Care's Community
Health Investment Fund (CHIF III) issues a Request for Proposal to implement a
new $3.2 million Oral Health Initiative designed to enable Safety Net providers
to continue providing quality oral health care services and to expand the
availability of these dental care services throughout Los Angeles County.
Proposals received included requests for funding mobile dental clinics, dental
screenings and treatment at school sites, and the preservation/expansion of
dental services offered at local community clinics.
May
2003
Initial coordinated activities begin among a group of health
care professionals and decision makers (including health care providers, private
employers, foundations, public health officials and educators) to address the
shortfall in health coverage that exists for students between 6 and 18 years of
age throughout the County. The goal is to promote and facilitate health coverage
for children and youth in Los Angeles.
Working together with our
partners, The California Endowment and the Los Angeles County Department of
Health Services, L.A. Care convenes the Children's Health Initiative Coalition
to take this effort forward. A number of health care plans and community
organizations join the Coalition and dedicate themselves to increasing outreach
and enrollment, developing and implementing a strategic policy to support health
care for youth and students, and expanding existing programs for children and
youth in Los Angeles County.
August
2003 Based on launch of ePocrates software, L.A. Care Medi-Cal
formularies for Community Health Plan, Care 1st Health Plan, UHP Health Care and
Blue Cross of California, and L.A. Care's Healthy Families, California Kids and
Healthy Kids lines of business, can now be easily accessed on a palm OS handheld
device. This technological tool enables providers to access quickly and
efficiently formulary information and updates, including data on prescription
drug guidelines and drug interactions.
February 2004 L.A. Care launches its
toll-free, 24-hour-a day "Call for Care" Nurse Advice Line. This service is
designed to assist members through direct communication with a registered nurse
who can evaluate their symptoms and help members choose the most appropriate
source of care. The projected benefits of this service include more informed
consumers making decisions about the right level of care -- their physician's
office, the emergency room, or self care. The advice line is available to
170,000 individuals, including L.A. Care's Medi-Cal enrollees served by CHP,
L.A. Care's Healthy Families, California Kids, and Healthy Kids enrollees, and
CHP's Healthy Families and IHSS enrollees, and was announced and promoted to
these members via materials in 11 threshold languages. In its first six weeks of
operation, the advice line received more than 1000 calls from low-income
individuals seeking advice regarding their health care needs.
March
2004 To address the growing epidemic of childhood obesity, L.A.
Care launches an initiative to provide tools and training to health care
professionals. On March 23, 2004, this effort begins in earnest with a
large-scale conference, Battling the Childhood Obesity Epidemic: Strategies for
Health Professionals to Prevent and Treat Obesity. Co-sponsors of the conference
include Blue Cross of California, Care 1st Health Plan, UHP Healthcare,
Community Health Plan, the Los Angeles Chapter of the National Medical
Association, the Los Angeles County Medical Association, the California Latino
Medical Association, the California Health Care Safety Net Institute, the
California Association of Public Hospitals and Health Systems, and the Los
Angeles Area Chamber of Commerce. The conference features leading experts in the
field, who address practical strategies related to education and advocacy. More
than 600 area providers (including 300 physicians) attend the half-day
event.
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